[simpits-tech] Once again...
Justin Messenger
jjmessenger at yahoo.com
Mon Sep 15 21:26:39 PDT 2003
Once we can use the FTP again I have a video of the Point Mugu F-4 crash.
Justin
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
"Los Angeles Times":
VENTURA COUNTY
Navy Workhorse Is Stabled
The F-4 Phantom II aircraft, a key component of the U.S. military
arsenal for decades, is about to be mothballed.
By Steve Chawkins, Times Staff Writer
They served as state-of-the-art fighter jets in Vietnam, as reliable
workhorses in the 1991 Persian Gulf War, and, finally, as target
planes over the ocean missile range at Point Mugu. Shortly, they'll
serve as museum pieces and additional scrap for the fleet of
mothballed American warplanes baking in the sun at an Arizona
airbase.
In its day, the F-4 Phantom II was notable for flying at more than
twice the speed of sound and as high as 98,000 feet. But the plane,
which last made news in a horrific crash at the 2002 Point Mugu Air
Show, is about to be formally divested by the Navy, officials said.
While the maintenance program for the aging aircraft at Point Mugu
was beset with problems, an exhaustive Navy study concluded that
human error caused the 2002 crash of a QF-4, so named because the "Q"
denotes a target plane. However, the deaths of the plane's pilot and
navigator before a stunned crowd of thousands had nothing to do with
the Navy's decision to scrap its 20 remaining F-4s, said Doris G.
Lance, a Navy spokeswoman.
"The planes are 35 years old and weapons systems have gotten a lot
more sophisticated," Lance said. "They were put on the divestiture
list several years ago."
No date has been set for the final flight of a Navy F-4, but the last
of them could be bound for a military museum or the mothball fleet at
David-Monthan Air Force Base outside Tucson within a year, Lance said.
When they go, efforts will be made to retrain about 28 civilian
employees who now work on them.
The F-4 was a piece of machinery that many veterans came to view with
a certain amount of affection.
Manufactured from 1959 to 1978, it was derided as "a brick with two
engines" for its short, squat appearance but what it lacked in
looks it made up for in responsiveness.
"It was a very honest airplane," said Chuck DeBellevue, a former Air
Force navigator and pilot who flew 220 combat missions in F-4s over
Vietnam. "If you listened to what it could tell you, you could make
it do whatever you wanted it to do. If not, it was pretty deadly."
DeBellevue now works for Del-Jen Services Group, a company based in
Rolling Hills Estates that contracts for various management functions
on military bases. In Vietnam, he was a top ace, participating in the
downing of at least five enemy aircraft. He said the F-4 was a key to
his record.
"Some planes would take a hit and catastrophically fail," he
said. "This one would just burn, so if you could stay with it until
it was out of the target area, you could be OK. I was very
comfortable in it; I knew it would get me home."
That kind of durability the F-4 also was nicknamed "the rhino"
helped extend its career beyond the point when it was replaced by
even faster, more nimble aircraft. For years, it has been used as a
target during weapons tests by both the Navy and the Air Force.
At Point Mugu, the planes are flown both as manned vehicles and
as "drones" unmanned jets electronically guided through aerial
contortions by Navy technicians on San Nicolas Island, 60 miles off
the coast. Missiles are aimed toward the elusive planes but generally
are not meant to hit them, Lance said. Instead, if they come within a
certain distance, the test is considered successful, she said.
The aircraft also are used as chase planes to shoot down missiles
that veer too far off course, she said. After they're removed, they
will probably be replaced by newer F-14s.
The planes still are actively used by the armed forces of Egypt,
Germany, Greece, Israel, Japan, South Korea, Spain and Turkey.
In the U.S., veterans get together for F-4 Phantom conventions and
flock to air shows for another glimpse of one aloft.
"There's a very special feeling to it," said Bob Collings, whose
Massachusetts-based Collings Foundation has the only civilian-owned F-
4 in the United States.
---------------------------------
Do you Yahoo!?
Yahoo! SiteBuilder - Free, easy-to-use web site design software
-------------- next part --------------
An HTML attachment was scrubbed...
URL: http://ns2.simpits.org/pipermail/simpits-tech/attachments/20030915/7bbe8d2e/attachment.html
More information about the Simpits-tech
mailing list