Home » Simpit Discussion » simpits-tech » [simpits-tech] Simple (?) electronics question - potentiometers
[simpits-tech] Simple (?) electronics question - potentiometers [message #2689] Mon, 20 February 2012 22:24 Go to next message
dabigboy  is currently offline dabigboy
Messages: 208
Registered: September 2010
Senior Member
Alright, got a little dilemma here, hoping someone can help. I am wiring up this Gables nav head for my sim, and the left side of the frequency selector (the 108-117) uses a bunch of resistors to determine frequency....basically, there are two signal pins. Resistance between those pins is varied depending on frequency selection. "Great!" methinks, "I can just wire this into a joystick axis and voila!" Old gameport joysticks just use two wires, so it should be OK, right? Well, apparently my controller (a Beta Innovations Plasma V2) REQUIRES the ground terminal of the pot to be connected.

It appears to me that all the ground pot does is provide a "reference" voltage, ergo, the max resistance of the pot. The Plasma manual says you hook the wiper terminal of the pot to any analog input, then hook the other two terminals (+ and -) to any common voltage and common ground terminal, respectively. A pot measures its max resistance between the + and - terminals, all the time....so, I tried using resistors to equal the max resistance of the resistor pack on the Gables unit, and wire that to a common negative and common positive terminal on the Plasma. It did not work.

How would I go about wiring this up? I don't really understand why the Plasma (and Bodnar board, for that matter) "need" the pots grounded to even just have the axis show up and move a little. Or is it that the Plasma needs to see the resistance between the wiper and ground be the INVERSE of the resistance going to the analog input? If that is the case, I'm not sure how I can make this work........

Matt
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Re: [simpits-tech] Simple (?) electronics question - potentiometers [message #2691 is a reply to message #2689 ] Tue, 21 February 2012 01:28 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Roy Coates  is currently offline Roy Coates
Messages: 438
Registered: January 2009
Senior Member
The signal you (and the boards) are interested in is between the wiper and
the ground pin. The voltage on the wiper will vary from the supply voltage
(on your + pin) and the ground pin.

So, wire your supply voltage to the + pin.
wire your - pin to the ground.
Take a wire from the wiper to the input of your plasma board.

Roy.


On 21 February 2012 06:24, <dabigboy@cox.net> wrote:

> Alright, got a little dilemma here, hoping someone can help. I am wiring
> up this Gables nav head for my sim, and the left side of the frequency
> selector (the 108-117) uses a bunch of resistors to determine
> frequency....basically, there are two signal pins. Resistance between those
> pins is varied depending on frequency selection. "Great!" methinks, "I can
> just wire this into a joystick axis and voila!" Old gameport joysticks just
> use two wires, so it should be OK, right? Well, apparently my controller (a
> Beta Innovations Plasma V2) REQUIRES the ground terminal of the pot to be
> connected.
>
> It appears to me that all the ground pot does is provide a "reference"
> voltage, ergo, the max resistance of the pot. The Plasma manual says you
> hook the wiper terminal of the pot to any analog input, then hook the other
> two terminals (+ and -) to any common voltage and common ground terminal,
> respectively. A pot measures its max resistance between the + and -
> terminals, all the time....so, I tried using resistors to equal the max
> resistance of the resistor pack on the Gables unit, and wire that to a
> common negative and common positive terminal on the Plasma. It did not work.
>
> How would I go about wiring this up? I don't really understand why the
> Plasma (and Bodnar board, for that matter) "need" the pots grounded to even
> just have the axis show up and move a little. Or is it that the Plasma
> needs to see the resistance between the wiper and ground be the INVERSE of
> the resistance going to the analog input? If that is the case, I'm not sure
> how I can make this work........
>
> Matt
> _______________________________________________
> Simpits-tech mailing list
> Simpits-tech@simpits.org
> http://www.simpits.org/mailman/listinfo/simpits-tech
> To unsubscribe, please see the instructions at the bottom of the above
> page. Thanks!
>

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Re: [simpits-tech] Simple (?) electronics question - potentiometers [message #2693 is a reply to message #2691 ] Tue, 21 February 2012 02:11 Go to previous messageGo to next message
phoenixcomm  is currently offline phoenixcomm
Messages: 164
Registered: January 2009
Location: Fort Worth, Tx
Senior Member

On 2/21/2012 3:28 AM, Roy Coates wrote:
>
> The signal you (and the boards) are interested in is between the wiper
> and the ground pin. The voltage on the wiper will vary from the supply
> voltage (on your + pin) and the ground pin.
>
> So, wire your supply voltage to the + pin.
> wire your - pin to the ground.
> Take a wire from the wiper to the input of your plasma board.
>
> Roy.
>
>
> On 21 February 2012 06:24, <dabigboy@cox.net
> <mailto:dabigboy@cox.net>> wrote:
>
> Alright, got a little dilemma here, hoping someone can help. I am
> wiring up this Gables nav head for my sim, and the left side of
> the frequency selector (the 108-117) uses a bunch of resistors to
> determine frequency....basically, there are two signal pins.
> Resistance between those pins is varied depending on frequency
> selection. "Great!" methinks, "I can just wire this into a
> joystick axis and voila!" Old gameport joysticks just use two
> wires, so it should be OK, right? Well, apparently my controller
> (a Beta Innovations Plasma V2) REQUIRES the ground terminal of the
> pot to be connected.
>
> It appears to me that all the ground pot does is provide a
> "reference" voltage, ergo, the max resistance of the pot. The
> Plasma manual says you hook the wiper terminal of the pot to any
> analog input, then hook the other two terminals (+ and -) to any
> common voltage and common ground terminal, respectively. A pot
> measures its max resistance between the + and - terminals, all the
> time....so, I tried using resistors to equal the max resistance of
> the resistor pack on the Gables unit, and wire that to a common
> negative and common positive terminal on the Plasma. It did not work.
>
> How would I go about wiring this up? I don't really understand why
> the Plasma (and Bodnar board, for that matter) "need" the pots
> grounded to even just have the axis show up and move a little. Or
> is it that the Plasma needs to see the resistance between the
> wiper and ground be the INVERSE of the resistance going to the
> analog input? If that is the case, I'm not sure how I can make
> this work........
>
> Matt
> _______________________________________________
> Simpits-tech mailing list
> Simpits-tech@simpits.org <mailto:Simpits-tech@simpits.org>
> http://www.simpits.org/mailman/listinfo/simpits-tech
> To unsubscribe, please see the instructions at the bottom of the
> above page. Thanks!
>
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
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> Simpits-tech@simpits.org
> http://www.simpits.org/mailman/listinfo/simpits-tech
> To unsubscribe, please see the instructions at the bottom of the above page. Thanks!
Roy you are right that how a pot works but Mat is going down the wrong road.
1. Gables heads use ARINC410
2. They do not generate a voltage, frequency or anything else.
3. They are a 5 bit device not 8
4. They are LOW active. I have not looked at yours but the resistors
are pull up.
5. to show you self whats going on get 5 leds and wire them to the
channel (one led per bit) the other end to power. (check to see which
way your led goes and remember to use a 220 ohm resister in series with
the led to limit its current and not burn out)
6. Freq selector common to logic ground
7. now watch the leds as you rotate the knob..

also send me your pdf and I will look at it for you...
harrison@phoenixaerospace.us


Cris.




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Re: [simpits-tech] Simple (?) electronics question - potentiometers [message #2694 is a reply to message #2693 ] Tue, 21 February 2012 18:59 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Contrapezist  is currently offline Contrapezist
Messages: 7
Registered: August 2010
Junior Member
I don't speak up often but was going to chime in on this one. Closest to a
voltage control was my synchro tuned Collins ADF I was playing with over the
weekend.

I did a video on 2 out of 5 here http://youtu.be/4skhmZhXjjo strangely with
a gables control head.

Austin



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Thanks!

Roy you are right that how a pot works but Mat is going down the wrong road.
1. Gables heads use ARINC410
2. They do not generate a voltage, frequency or anything else.
3. They are a 5 bit device not 8
4. They are LOW active. I have not looked at yours but the resistors are
pull up.
5. to show you self whats going on get 5 leds and wire them to the channel
(one led per bit) the other end to power. (check to see which way your led
goes and remember to use a 220 ohm resister in series with the led to limit
its current and not burn out)
6. Freq selector common to logic ground
7. now watch the leds as you rotate the knob..

also send me your pdf and I will look at it for you...
harrison@phoenixaerospace.us


Cris.






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Re: [simpits-tech] Simple (?) electronics question - potentiometers [message #2696 is a reply to message #2691 ] Tue, 21 February 2012 22:36 Go to previous message
dabigboy  is currently offline dabigboy
Messages: 208
Registered: September 2010
Senior Member

---- Roy Coates <roy@flightlab.liv.ac.uk> wrote:
> The signal you (and the boards) are interested in is between the wiper and
> the ground pin. The voltage on the wiper will vary from the supply voltage
> (on your + pin) and the ground pin.
>
> So, wire your supply voltage to the + pin.
> wire your - pin to the ground.
> Take a wire from the wiper to the input of your plasma board.
>
> Roy.

Yep, sounds like what I've been doing with my actual potentiometers....but the situation I have now is with just a resistor pack, all I have is two leads with resistors in the middle. But it is helpful to know the Plasma is measuring the difference on the wiper between the + voltage and the - voltage readings, and that that's what the Plasma wants to see. I was under the impression that the Plasma only cared about the amount of voltage going into the analog input pin from any common voltage pin. I'm still having trouble visualizing exactly how I can make that work with a resistor pack, but it gives me something to think about.

Matt
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